Methods of shaping ionomeric materials such as Nafion: (a1) heat and

Methods of shaping ionomeric materials such as Nafion: (a1) heat and

Applications of ionic gels: (a) walking robot fabricated by laser

Stencils and custom Nafion shapes.

Ionic EAP actuators. Unless otherwise stated, values are from [206].

A bio-inspired multi degree of freedom actuator based on a novel cylindrical ionic polymer-metal composite material

Methods of shaping ionomeric materials such as Nafion: (a1) heat and

IPMC surface (left) and P-IPMC surface (right) viewed using an optical

Ion exchange/poly-electrolyte materials for use in ionic polymer metal

3D-printed ionic polymer-metal composite soft crawling robot

PDF) A comprehensive review of select smart polymeric and gel actuators for soft mechatronics and robotics applications: fundamentals, freeform fabrication, and motion control

3D-printed ionic polymer-metal composite soft crawling robot