3D Printing First Layer Ripples: How to Smooth It - First Layer

The issue of 3D printing ripples on the first layer damages the overall appearance and reduces bed adhesion. We've collected the causes and provided five solutions for you to get rid of the ripple issue for a perfect first layer.

3D Printing 101: How to Succeed with a Perfect First Layer for Every 3D Print

Weird artifacts on flat print - 3D Printing Space

3D Printing First Layer Ripples: How to Smooth It - First Layer Problem

First layer ripple ROBO 3D User Forum

print quality - What causes ripples on part of first layer? - 3D Printing Stack Exchange

Odd 'ripple' effect on top layers , need advice : r/FixMyPrint

Strategies for Resolving Print Artifacts - Hardware - LulzBot

MK4 first layer rippling. : r/prusa3d

AnkerMake Explore the 3D Printing Frontier - Ankermake UK

K1 MAX Bad first layer - Ecosystem Product - Creality Community Forum

First Layer Issues - Troubleshooting - V1 Engineering Forum

Infill - Significant overextrusion for small areas · Issue #2665 · supermerill/SuperSlicer · GitHub